Actions

Difference between revisions of "Unit cell"

From Online Dictionary of Crystallography

(Other languages)
Line 3: Line 3:
 
=== Other languages ===
 
=== Other languages ===
  
<Font color="blue>Maille élémentaire </Font>(''Fr''). <Font color="red"> Einheitszelle </Font>(''Ge''). <Font color="green">Celda unidad </Font>(''Sp''). <FONT color="purple">элементарная ячейка </Font>(''Ru'').
+
<Font color="blue>Maille élémentaire </Font>(''Fr''). <Font color="red"> Einheitszelle </Font>(''Ge''). <Font color="green">Celda unidad </Font>(''Sp''). <FONT color="purple">элементарная ячейка </Font>(''Ru'').<Font color="black"> Cella elementare </Font>(''It'')
  
 
= Definition =
 
= Definition =

Revision as of 14:15, 28 March 2006

Unit cell

Other languages

Maille élémentaire (Fr). Einheitszelle (Ge). Celda unidad (Sp). элементарная ячейка (Ru). Cella elementare (It)

Definition

The unit cell is the parallelepiped built on the vectors, a, b, c, of a crystallographic basis of the direct lattice. Its volume is given by the triple scalar product, V = (a, b, c).

If the basis is primitive, the unit cell is called the primitive cell. It contains only one lattice point. If the basis is non-primitive, the unit cell is a multiple cell and it contains more than one lattice point. The multiplicity of the cell is given by the ratio of its volume to the volume of a primitive cell.


See also

direct lattice

Section 8.1 of International Tables of Crystallography, Volume A