Stabilizer
From Online Dictionary of Crystallography
Revision as of 15:44, 27 February 2007 by MassimoNespolo (talk | contribs)
Revision as of 15:44, 27 February 2007 by MassimoNespolo (talk | contribs)
Stabilisateur (Fr); Stabilisator (Ge); Stabilizzatore (It); 安定部分群 (Ja).
Let G be a group which acts on a set A by a composition law *, and let a be a given element of A. Then the set:
Ga = {g ∈ G | a*g = a}
is called the stabilizer of A. Ga is the set of all elements of G which leave a unchanged or 'stable'. Ga is a subgroup of G.
Example
The site-symmetry group of a Wyckoff position is the stabilizer of that position.