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Aristotype

From Online Dictionary of Crystallography

Revision as of 08:35, 25 May 2007 by BrianMcMahon (talk | contribs)

Aristotype (Fr). Aristotipo (It).


Definition

An aristotype is a high-symmetry structure type that can be viewed as an idealized version of a lower-symmetry structure. It was introduced by Helen Megaw in relation to perovskites, where it is still mostly used. The cubic perovskite structure (which is adopted at most by half a dozen compounds) is regarded as the aristotype for the vast array of other lower-symmetry perovskites.

Originally, an aristotype is a printing-out process using paper coated with silver chloride in gelatin; now, any such process using silver salts in either collodion or gelatin; also, a print so made.

References

Megaw H. (1973). Crystal Structures, London: W.B. Saunders, p. 216, 282