Actions

Difference between revisions of "Morphotropism"

From Online Dictionary of Crystallography

m (typo)
(publisher)
 
(2 intermediate revisions by one other user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
<Font color="blue">Morphotropie</Font>(''It''); <font color="brown">Морфотропия</font> (''Ru''); <Font color="black">Morfotropismo</Font> (''It''); <Font color="purple">類形</Font>(''Ja'').
+
<font color="blue">Morphotropie</font> (''Fr''). <font color="red">Morphotropie</font> (''Ge''). <font color="brown">Морфотропия</font> (''Ru''). <font color="black">Morfotropismo</font> (''It''). <font color="purple">類形</font> (''Ja'').
  
  
 
Following Paul Heinrich von Groth's definition, '''morphotropism''', or '''morphotropy''', is the change of a crystal structure produced by isomorphic substitutions.  The special case in which these substitutions do not modify the crystal structure is called '''isomorphotropism'''. The latter is today more commonly known as [[Isomorphous crystals|isomorphism]].
 
Following Paul Heinrich von Groth's definition, '''morphotropism''', or '''morphotropy''', is the change of a crystal structure produced by isomorphic substitutions.  The special case in which these substitutions do not modify the crystal structure is called '''isomorphotropism'''. The latter is today more commonly known as [[Isomorphous crystals|isomorphism]].
  
IUPAC defines a '''morphotropic transition''' as "an abrupt change in the structure of a solid solution with variation in composition".  
+
IUPAC defines a '''morphotropic transition''' as 'an abrupt change in the structure of a solid solution with variation in composition'.  
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
*Friedrich Rinne, ''Die Kristalle als Vorbilder des feinbaulichen Wesens der Materie'' (1921). English translation: ''Crystals and the fine-structure of matter'' (translated by Walter S. Stiles), New York: E.P. Dutton and Co., 1922.
+
*Rinne, F. (1921). ''Die Kristalle als Vorbilder des feinbaulichen Wesens der Materie''. Borntraeger, Berlin. English translation: ''Crystals and the fine-structure of matter'' (translated by Walter S. Stiles), New York: E.P. Dutton and Co., 1922.
*Alajos Kálmán (2005) Morphotropism: link between the isostructurality, polymorphism and (stereo)isomerism of organic crystals. [http://journals.iucr.org/b/issues/2005/05/00/de5016/index.html ''Acta Cryst''. '''B61''', 2005, 536-547].
+
*Kálmán, A. (2005). [http://journals.iucr.org/b/issues/2005/05/00/de5016/index.html ''Acta Cryst''. B'''61''', 2005, 536-547]. ''Morphotropism: link between the isostructurality, polymorphism and (stereo)isomerism of organic crystals''
*J.B. Clark et al. (1994). Definitions of terms relating to phase transitions of the solid state. [http://pac.iupac.org/publications/pac/pdf/1994/pdf/6603x0577.pdf ''Pure & App. Chem''., 66, 577-594].
+
*Clark, J. B. ''et al.'' (1994). [http://pac.iupac.org/publications/pac/pdf/1994/pdf/6603x0577.pdf ''Pure App. Chem''. '''66''', 577-594]. ''Definitions of terms relating to phase transitions of the solid state''
  
 
[[Category: Crystal chemistry]]
 
[[Category: Crystal chemistry]]

Latest revision as of 20:32, 11 May 2019

Morphotropie (Fr). Morphotropie (Ge). Морфотропия (Ru). Morfotropismo (It). 類形 (Ja).


Following Paul Heinrich von Groth's definition, morphotropism, or morphotropy, is the change of a crystal structure produced by isomorphic substitutions. The special case in which these substitutions do not modify the crystal structure is called isomorphotropism. The latter is today more commonly known as isomorphism.

IUPAC defines a morphotropic transition as 'an abrupt change in the structure of a solid solution with variation in composition'.

References

  • Rinne, F. (1921). Die Kristalle als Vorbilder des feinbaulichen Wesens der Materie. Borntraeger, Berlin. English translation: Crystals and the fine-structure of matter (translated by Walter S. Stiles), New York: E.P. Dutton and Co., 1922.
  • Kálmán, A. (2005). Acta Cryst. B61, 2005, 536-547. Morphotropism: link between the isostructurality, polymorphism and (stereo)isomerism of organic crystals
  • Clark, J. B. et al. (1994). Pure App. Chem. 66, 577-594. Definitions of terms relating to phase transitions of the solid state