Center
From Online Dictionary of Crystallography
Revision as of 10:22, 13 May 2017 by BrianMcMahon (talk | contribs) (Style edits to align with printed edition)
Revision as of 10:22, 13 May 2017 by BrianMcMahon (talk | contribs) (Style edits to align with printed edition)
Centre (Fr). Zentrum (Ge). Centro (Sp). Centro (It). 中心 (Ja).
The centre (or center) of a group G is the set Z(G) =
{ a in G : a*g = g*a for all g in G } of elements commuting with all elements of G.
The centre is an Abelian group.
The centre of a group G is always a normal subgroup of G, namely the kernel of the homomorphism mapping an element a of G to the inner automorphism fa: g → aga-1.